Late Nineteenth Century and Labor Force - 1256 Words

The late nineteenth century (1875-1900), having just witnessed the long years of Reconstruction, left America in the spirit of change. This ardor led to the creation of new technological advancements such as the remodeled sewing machine but most importantly it changed the way workers wanted to be treated and payed. But during this time, organized labor was unsuccessful in improving the working conditions of laborers due to the abundance of violent attacks and the inability to overcome different backgrounds. The federal government efforts to destroy labor union strikes were fruitful during The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 (Document B) and The Homestead Strike in 1892 (Document G). The Great Railroad Strike started with a devastating stock market crash and depression in 1873. Thousands of businesses were forced to close down and others forced to drastically reduce pay and fire their workers. Years later on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, which is mentioned in Document B, railroad lab orers working on these lines striked because of the reductions in their pay. According to the New York Times in 1877, this revolt was hopeless, and hopeless it was. The great strike, which consisted of 45 days severely punished the economy that is until President Rutherford B. Hayes called out the militia. Two weeks after the calling of the militia almost 100 people died. Americas railroads stood still but Americas railroad workers still did not receive the wages they rightfully deserved.Show MoreRelatedLabor and Industrialization in American History Essay663 Words   |  3 PagesLabor and Industrialization in American History The phrase ‘Rise Of Smokestack America’ is often used in reference to the industrial revolution during which America’s industrial growth led to the growth of factories and modern cities, the development of social classes due to division of labor and race. 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